- Petition
- 50% of owners and more than 50% of assessable land
- Timeline
- 4 to 6 years, planning to construction
- Private hookup
- City estimate $5,000 to $15,000 in assessment districts
- Project manager
- (949) 497-0751
- Assessment questions
- City Treasurer, (949) 497-0327
The city of Laguna Beach supports moving overhead utility lines underground and coordinates projects with residents and the utilities. This guide summarizes how the city and the utilities describe the process. It is not legal or financial advice. For assessment balances and payoffs, call the City Treasurer at (949) 497-0327.
Why the city supports it
The city says it supports undergrounding for safety, reliability and appearance. It cites wildfire, evacuation routes and service reliability alongside views affected by overhead lines. The utilities guide lists the electric, water and sewer providers, and the wildfire guide covers evacuation zones and alerts.
Three ways it gets paid for
The city describes three methods, which follow the Rule 20 program that the California Public Utilities Commission set for electric utilities:
- Rule 20A: The city works with the utility on lines that benefit the general public. Annual utility credits pay for it. SCE says all its customers fund Rule 20A projects. It also says the Public Utilities Commission ordered it to stop allocating new Rule 20A credits after December 31, 2022, and cities can finish projects within the credits they hold.
- Rule 20B: Ratepayers give a partial credit, which SCE says is usually 20 to 25 percent, toward a project that someone else pays for. The city says a Rule 20B project can be city funded, or owners in an area can vote to form an assessment district.
- Rule 20C: Owners pay for it directly with the utility. The city generally does not take part. The design goes through the city’s design review, construction needs a Public Works permit, and meter conversions need electrical permits from the Building Division.
How an assessment district forms
The city’s process, in order:
- A neighbor starts it. One or more owners survey the area informally to see whether enough neighbors want undergrounding.
- The city drafts a boundary. Staff provide preliminary mapping and check the boundary with SCE, SDG&E, Cox Communications and Frontier Communications.
- Neighbors sign a petition. A district needs at least five parcels and 600 feet of overhead wire or one block, whichever is less. Owners of at least 50 percent of the properties, who also own more than 50 percent of the assessable land, must sign.
- The city funds design. Once staff confirm the signatures, they ask the City Council to fund engineering. The utility designs the system, and the Planning Commission reviews above-ground equipment such as transformers and riser poles. Design can take two years or more.
- An engineer’s report sets assessments. The report lists the method, the costs and each property’s proposed assessment.
- Owners vote by mail. Proposition 218 requires a public hearing and a ballot to every owner who would be assessed. Ballots are weighted by the assessment amount. If a weighted majority of the ballots cast support it, the council must form the district. If a weighted majority opposes it, the district is abandoned.
- Bonds and construction. The city sells bonds, usually after it secures any easements it needs. Construction begins after the council approves the project, awards a contract and issues the bonds. Poles and wires come down only after every home connects to the new system.
What owners pay
- Assessment: The city says single-family assessments in 2025 may range from $6,000 to $100,000, depending on the benefit received and on construction factors such as steep roads. The average for projects built from 2018 to 2024 is $50,000 to $60,000.
- City share: The city contributes the greater of the legally required general benefit or 10 percent of the cost. It may add a separate contribution, typically not above another 10 percent, because many districts include streets named as evacuation routes in its wildfire report.
- Financing: Bonds are paid over 15 or 25 years through assessments on the property tax bill. After the council forms a district, owners have about 30 days to pay in cash, which the city says saves roughly 6 to 10 percent. The property tax guide covers the rest of the bill.
- Private connection: The owner hires a contractor to connect the home to the underground system. The city says this generally costs $5,000 to $15,000 and is not part of the assessment.
- Surplus: If funds remain after the work, owners who paid in cash get a refund and the others get a credit against future assessments.
Help with an assessment
The city’s Assessment Deferment Loan Program lets owners who meet age, income and asset rules postpone an assessment and the private connection cost on a primary residence. The loan carries interest at 1 percent above the district’s bond rate, and it generally comes due when the property sells or transfers. The council lowered the age requirement from 62 to 55 in 2023. The program runs first come, first served while city funds last. Call the Finance Department at (949) 497-0793 for the guidelines and an application.
Districts the city lists now
The city’s undergrounding projects page listed these projects when this guide was checked on October 28, 2026:
- Woods Cove (AD 2014-2): A proposed assessment district petitioned in 2014. Balloting finished December 12, 2023.
- Coast Highway, Agate Street to Arch Street (UD 2019-1): Funded with SCE Rule 20A credits, to be designed and built by SCE. The city’s project page says owners pay nothing to reconnect.
- Coast Highway, Cajon Street to Agate Street (UD 2020-1): Funded with SCE Rule 20A credits, to be designed and built by SCE. The city lists SCE in the design phase.
- Virginia Way, 3rd Avenue to 5th Avenue (UD 2025-1): Funded with SDG&E Rule 20A credits and supplemented by the city. The city lists SDG&E in the design phase.
- West Street (AD 2021-1): An assessment district in the construction phase.
- Fairview and La Brea (AD 2021-3): An assessment district the city says formed in January 2026. It is in the construction phase.
Status changes as work moves forward, so check the city’s page before you rely on a phase. SCE says to ask your city whether your neighborhood is scheduled. The city lists SCE at (949) 458-4436 and SDG&E at (949) 369-4721 for the utilities themselves.
Who to call
- Project manager: (949) 497-0751 for how a district or project works
- City Treasurer: (949) 497-0327 for bond balances and payoffs
- Finance Department: (949) 497-0793 for the deferment loan
- Public Works: (949) 497-0711 for general questions
Questions
How do you start a utility undergrounding project in Laguna Beach?
One or more property owners act as the neighborhood contact, survey neighbors for support and work with city staff on a boundary map. The city then supplies a petition that must be signed by owners of at least 50 percent of the properties and more than 50 percent of the assessable land.
How much does an undergrounding assessment district cost an owner?
The city says assessments for a single-family home in 2025 may range from $6,000 to $100,000, and the average for projects built between 2018 and 2024 is $50,000 to $60,000. The city separately estimates $5,000 to $15,000 for the private work that connects a home.
What is the difference between Rule 20A, 20B and 20C?
Per SCE and the city, Rule 20A is funded by utility credits for projects with a general public benefit, Rule 20B is a partial ratepayer credit toward a project the applicant or an assessment district pays for, and Rule 20C is paid for by the property owners who request it.
How long does undergrounding take in Laguna Beach?
The city says four to six years from planning through construction. Utility design alone can take two years or more.
Can owners get help paying an undergrounding assessment?
The city runs an Assessment Deferment Loan Program for owners who meet age, income and asset rules on a primary residence. Call the Finance Department at (949) 497-0793.
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Living here
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Utilities Living here Photo: DarkNight0917, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Alerts and wildfire Living here Photo: Shannon1, CC BY-SA 3.0
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Permits and design review Living here Photo: Beyond My Ken, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Property taxes Living here Photo: NorbertNagel, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Views, trees and hedges Living here Photo: Beyond My Ken, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Last reviewed
Sources (7)
- City undergrounding projects page (the our-initiatives address redirects here), read October 28, 2026: the city supports undergrounding for safety, reliability and aesthetics; planning, design and implementation can last four to six years; funding mechanisms are resident funded assessment districts, city funded and utility funded Rule 20A; assessment district bond, balance and payoff questions go to the City Treasurer (949) 497-0327; Woods Cove AD 2014-2 (petitioned 2014, balloting completed December 12, 2023); Coast Highway UD 2019-1 (Agate Street to Arch Street) and UD 2020-1 (Cajon Street to Agate Street) funded with SCE Rule 20A credits and to be designed and constructed by SCE, with SCE in the design phase for UD 2020-1; Virginia Way UD 2025-1 (3rd Avenue to 5th Avenue) funded with SDG&E Rule 20A credits and supplemented by the city, SDG&E in the design phase; West Street AD 2021-1 in the construction phase; Fairview/La Brea AD 2021-3 formed in January 2026 and in the construction phase; Public Works (949) 497-0711: lagunabeachcity.net, checked 2026-10-28
- City Utility Undergrounding and Assessment Districts page: three methods, Rule 20A (city and utility, funded by annually allocated utility credits), Rule 20B (city funded, or property owners in an area vote to form an assessment district) and Rule 20C (owners work directly with the utility and the city generally does not take part, but design review, a Public Works permit and electrical permits for meter conversions apply); the city cites wildfire, evacuation routes, reliability and aesthetics; four to six years; Utility Undergrounding project manager (949) 497-0751: lagunabeachcity.net, checked 2026-10-28
- City Utility Undergrounding Assessment Districts page: minimum requirements of at least five parcels, 600 linear feet of overhead wire or one block whichever is less, and a petition signed by owners of at least 50 percent of the properties and of more than 50 percent of the assessable land; one or more owners start the process and informally survey neighbors; the city supplies preliminary GIS information and coordinates a boundary map with SCE, SDG&E, Cox Communications and Frontier Communications; formal petitioning, staff verification and City Council funding for engineering and design; design can take two years or more; Planning Commission design review of above-ground structures; an Engineer's Report with proposed assessments; Proposition 218 hearing and weighted mail ballots, with the district formed if a weighted majority of ballots cast support it and abandoned if a weighted majority opposes it; the city contributes the greater of the legally required general benefit or 10 percent of the cost plus an optional contribution typically not above another 10 percent; assessments for a single-family home in 2025 may range from $6,000 to $100,000 and the average for projects built between 2018 and 2024 is $50,000 to $60,000; private connection work by a contractor generally $5,000 to $15,000 and not part of the assessment; bonds repaid over 15 or 25 years through property tax bills; a cash payoff period of about 30 days after the hearing with a discount of about 6 to 10 percent; easements; surplus funds refunded to owners who paid in cash or credited against future assessments; SCE (949) 458-4436 and SDG&E (949) 369-4721: lagunabeachcity.net, checked 2026-10-28
- City Assessment Deferment Loan Program: created in 2016 for owners with significant financial difficulty; the home must be the primary residence and the owner must meet age, income and asset requirements; the borrowed amount equals annual assessments and one-time private connection costs, with interest at 1 percent above the bond rate for the district; due on sale or transfer; in 2023 the City Council lowered the age requirement from 62 to 55 and raised the income threshold and in 2025 allowed the City Manager discretion for applicants who miss the age requirement; first-come, first-served subject to city funds; Finance Department (949) 497-0793: lagunabeachcity.net, checked 2026-10-28
- City Coast Highway (Agate Street to Arch Street) project page: funded through the city's accrual and purchase of Rule 20A credits from SCE; property owners in the area will have no cost toward reestablishing the connection, and the project makes the connection to private property; estimated cost $5 million: lagunabeachcity.net, checked 2026-10-28
- City West Street Utility Undergrounding Assessment District (AD 2021-1) page: construction phase, with a schedule that listed construction beginning March 9, 2026 and ending at the end of 2026: lagunabeachcity.net, checked 2026-10-28
- SCE Rule 20 page: Rule 20 is a California Public Utilities Commission program; Rule 20A projects are paid for by all SCE customers, chosen by city and county governments through a process with public participation, and must benefit the general public under listed criteria; the CPUC ordered SCE to stop allocating new Rule 20A work credits after December 31, 2022 and cities can complete projects within existing balances; Rule 20B subsidizes an applicant-paid project by a credit usually in the 20 to 25 percent range with a minimum length of one block or 600 feet; Rule 20C lets individual owners pay the full cost, with credit for salvage value; SCE says to contact your city or county to learn whether your neighborhood is scheduled; SCE says underground facilities cost more to install and maintain than overhead: sce.com, checked 2026-10-28